Showing posts with label Indictment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Indictment. Show all posts

Saturday, March 21, 2015

Houston Criminal Defense Attorney Andy Nolen Fights Grand Jury

Houston Criminal Defense Attorney Andy Nolen Fights Grand Jury
Grand Jury Charges
  Experienced Houston Criminal Defense Attorneys should fight more felony cases before the grand jury. Few attorneys take advantage of this opportunity to get their client's case dismissed early on. To be indicted, a grand jury must find that there is probable cause (a probability) that the accused committed the criminal offense. In order for a case to be indicted by a grand jury, at least 9 grand jury members have to vote to true bill (indict) the case. However, if fewer than 9 members vote to indict, then the case is no billed (dismissed).

I have talked with prosecutors who have worked rotations at the grand jury and they agree that only a few attorneys regularly take advantage of the process. If a felony case is indicted (which happens in about 90% of felony cases), then the next step would be taking the case to trial. Of course, if the States' evidence is overwhelming and there is very little for the defense, then that case would be not good for presenting to the grand jury. Or, if the State's case is strong and the defense does not want to reveal their defensive theory, then the defense for strategic reasons may not want to contest the case before the grand jury.

As a matter of saving legal fees for my client as well as their anxiety of trial, I try to defend as many felony cases before the grand jury as possible.  To adequately prepare a grand jury defense packet can take many hours of work--sometimes as much time as it takes to prepare the case for trial. However, in the long way, it is a win win situation all around--the county saves money from not having to try the case and from not having to house the accused and the accused saves bond money (if still in jail).

Houston Criminal Defense Attorney Andy Nolen has over 22 years  experience representing persons accused of committing criminal violations of State and Federal law.
Houston Criminal Defense Attorney Andy Nolen treats  every person they represent as if they were a friend and neighbor.   When you call, likely Andy Nolen will answer your call himself.  You will be dealing with Attorneys, not secretaries, assistants, or answering machines.

 If we can be of any assistance, or you just want to talk about your situation, please call Houston Criminal Defense Attorney Andy Nolen at 832-480-8951.

Saturday, April 13, 2013

Attorney Andy Nolen: Statutory Rape (Sexual Assault of a Child) in Texas

WASHINGTON (March 26, 2010) A poster supportin... Under the Texas Penal Code, Statutory Rape or Sexual Assault of the Child as it is known in Texas is a serious felony offense. If the alleged child victim is actually under age 14 years of age, it is really a 1st degree felony punishable from 5 to 99 years in prison for each count in the indictment. When the alleged child victim is between 14 years of age and 16 years of age, then the crime is a 2nd degree felony, punishable from 2 to 20 years in prison for each count within the indictment.

Most of us have heard horror tales. A twenty-two year old male, who we may call Joe, goes to a friend's party and meets a beautiful woman who says she is 18 years of age. They exchange telephone numbers and start a sexual relationship with communications through text, e-mail or telephone. The "woman" transmits Joe, simply for fun, nude photos of herself. Joe retains the pictures on his computer or smart phone, never suspecting that they are really child pornography. Right after, Alan gets a frantic telephone call from the "woman" who says that her parents have heard about him and that she is really only 14 years of age. Soon thereafter, Joe gets a call from the Houston Police Detective wanting to hear "his side of the story..."

Joe now faces severe sex criminal offense charges. Here are just a few of the legal issues to consider:

* For purposes of the Sexual Assault of a Child as well as Indecency with a Child sex offenses, a child does not become an adult in Texas until 17 years of age. The adult age is 18 (versus 17) for additional sexual-related crimes, including Sexual Performance of a Child and Child Pornography.

* Being mistaken or not knowing the child's real age is not a defense in Texas to child sexual offenses. In other words, the alleged victim can lie about her age directly on on-line and the accused will still face serious criminal law consequences for sexual assault of the child or even online solicitation of the minor,
among a number of other crimes.

* The alleged victim's consent to the sexual relationship is not a defense unless the alleged victim is 14 years of age or older and there is only a 3 year (or less) difference between the age of the alleged victim and the accused.

* So long as the jury believes the alleged victim beyond a reasonable doubt, only one eyewitness, the alleged victim, is sufficient for conviction in Texas,

* Neither DNA nor medical evidence of physical trauma is necessary for a conviction in Texas.

* Voluntary intoxication by the accused is not a defense. For example, an accused who gets drunk at a party and has sex with an underage girl cannot use his voluntary intoxication as a defense to the offense of  sexual assault of a child.

* Each separate sexual act can be separately charged within one indictment. If there is a conviction, each count can be stacked or served consecutively.

With these kinds of sexual offenses, there are many other legal issues to consider.  It is important to hire an experienced attorney who understands Texas sex crimes if someone is charged with sexual assault of a child, possession of child pornography or any type of sex offense.

FORT BEND County Criminal Defense Attorney Andy Nolen has over 3 years  experience representing persons accused of committing criminal violations of State and Federal law.

 Richmond, Texas Criminal Attorney Andy Nolen treats  every person they represent as if they were a friend and neighbor.   When you call, likely Andy Nolen will answer your call himself.  You will be dealing with Attorneys, not secretaries, assistants, or answering machines.

 If we can be of any assistance, or you just want to talk about your situation, please call Fort Bend County Criminal Defense Attorney  Andy Nolen at 832-480-8951.